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Effective Parenting Newsletter The Costs of Raising Children

Founded in 1974 by Dr. Kerby T. Alvy,the Center for the Improvement of Child Caring (CICC) has grown to be one of the nation's largest and most productive nonprofit parenting and parenting education organizations. For more information about our many programs, activities, products and services, go to our website, www.ciccparenting.org, or call (800) 325- 2422.

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IN THIS ISSUE
  • The Costs of Raising Children
  • Resources for Helping Parents Pay The Costs of Raising Children
  • Jump Start: A Resource for Helping Students Prepare to Pay The Costs

  • Resources for Helping Parents Pay The Costs of Raising Children

    Parents can learn a great deal about nearly every facet of money management from using the books, bulletins and fact sheets that are available from the Cooperative Research and Extension Program at Rutgers University, The State University of New Jersey.

    Titles include:

    • How Much Am I Worth?
    • Twenty-Five Ways to Live on Less
    • Programming My Dollars: Where Does the Money Go?

    • Twenty Ways to Save Money

    • Planning Ahead for the Cost of College

    • Kinds of Credit

    • Be Credit Wise

    • Give Yourself Credit: Twenty-Five Tips for Smarter Borrowing


    • Where Can I Get Credit?

    • Retirement Myths and Realities

    • How Much Do I Need to Save for Retirement?

    Also available are two excellent books and home study courses, Investing in Your Future and Investing in Mutual Funds.

    All of these resources can be obtained by clicking here.


    Jump Start: A Resource for Helping Students Prepare to Pay The Costs

    First convened in December 1995, the Jump Start Coalition for Financial Literacy determined that the average student who graduated from high school lacks basic skills in the management of personal financial affairs. Many are unable to balance a checkbook and most simply have no insight into the basic survival principles involved with earning, spending, saving and investing.

    Many young people fail the management of their first consumer credit experience, establish bad financial management habits, and stumble through their lives learning by trial and error. The Coalition?s direct objective is to encourage curriculum enrichment to ensure that basic personal financial management skill is attained during the K-12 educational experience.

    To that end, the Coalition has created National Standards in Personal Finance. These include Benchmarks, Applications and a Glossary for K-12 classrooms.

    To obtain the National Standards, click here.

    In terms of relating directly to students, the Coalition has created a Jump Start Money IQ test to determine how much teens know about financial issues.

    To find the Money IQ Quiz, click here .

    The Coalition also has generated twelve personal financial principles for young people which are:

    1) Map your financial future - Take time to list your financial goals, along with a realistic plan for achieving them. You can go places you want to go without a roadmap - but seldom on the first try.

    2) Don't expect something for nothing - Be leery of advertisements, sales people or other sources of financial offers promising anything free. Like non- financial opportunities, if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

    3) High returns equal high risks - Recognize that no one will pay you high interest rates on a sure thing. In most cases, the higher the interest rate offered to you, the investor, the higher the risk of losing some, or all, of the money you invest. Diversification of assets is the best protection against risk.

    4) Know your take-home pay - Before committing to significant expenditures, estimate how much income is likely to be available for you. Net income, after all mandatory deductions, is more important to estimate than gross income before deductions.

    5) Compare interest rates - Obtain rate information from multiple financial services firms to get the best value for your money.

    6) Pay yourself first - Before paying bills and other financial obligations, set aside an affordable amount each month in accounts designated for long-range goals and unexpected emergencies.

    7) Money doubles by the "Rule of 72" -- To determine how long it will take your money to double, divide the interest rate into 72. For example, an account earning 6% interest will double in twelve years (72 divided by 6 equals 12).

    8) Your credit past is your credit future - Be aware that credit bureaus maintain credit reports, which record borrowers' histories of repaying loans. Negative information in credit reports can affect your ability to borrow at a later point.

    9) Start saving young - Recognize that your total savings are determined both by the interest you earn on those savings and the time period over which you save. The sooner you start saving, the more funds you'll be able to amass over time.

    10) Stay insured - Purchase insurance to avoid being wiped out by a financial loss, such as an illness or accident. An insurance plan should be part of every personal financial plan.

    11) Budget your money - Create an annual budget to identify expected income and expenses, including savings. This will serve as a guide to help you live within your income.

    12) Don't borrow what you can't repay - Be a responsible borrower who repays as promised, showing you are worthy of getting credit in the future. Before you borrow, compare your total payment obligations with income that you will have available to make these payments.





    The Costs of Raising Children

    Since 1960, the average yearly cost of raising children in the United States has gone from $7,600 to $10,583 according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

    Included in these estimates are costs for such basics as housing, food, transportation, clothing, health, childcare/education, and personal care items, entertainment and reading materials.

    In its 2004 study on Expenditures on Children by Families, the USDA found that these yearly expenses vary considerably by household income levels.

    Depending upon the age of the child, the expenses range from $7,040 to $8,070 for families in the lowest income group (2004 before-tax income less than $41,700), from $9,840 to $10,900 for families in the middle-income group (2004 before-tax income between $41,700 to $70,200) and from $14,470 to $15,810 for families in the highest income group (2004 before-tax income more than $70,200).

    It was further found that expenditures on children are generally lower in the younger age categories and higher in the older, with this being so across income groups.

    Overall expenses varied by geographic region, being highest for families in the urban West, followed by the urban Northwest and urban South; families in the urban Midwest and rural areas had the lowest child rearing expenses.

    This edition of the Effective Parenting Newsletter highlights resources that parents can use to help them to better manage their monies so that they are in better positions to pay these costs.

    Also in this edition, attention is drawn to a resource that can be used to help students, the next generation of parents, develop financial literacy skills that will serve them well throughout their lives. That resource is the Jump Start Coalition for Personal Financial Literacy.

    Do share this edition with as many persons as possible.

    Quick Links...

    Parents As Financial Mentors

    Money Mama Piggie Bank

    Money Mama and the Three Pigs Book and CD

    The Earn Your Allowance Chart and Package

    Parenting Seminars

    Parenting Instructor Workshops



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    Center for the Improvement of Child Caring | 11331 Ventura Blvd., Ste. 103 | Studio City | CA | 91604-3147